Durga Puja 2025: Dates, Timings, Rituals & Significance

Durga Puja is a grand celebration of culture, devotion, and community. Held with great enthusiasm across India, especially in West Bengal, this vibrant festival honors the triumph of Goddess Durga over the demon Mahishasura, symbolizing the victory of good over evil. Streets come alive with dazzling lights, elaborate pandals, rhythmic dhak beats, and the scent of incense and delicious food. It’s a time when families reunite, traditions are celebrated, and creativity takes center stage. In this blog, let’s discover the key highlights of Durga Puja 2025, including dates, prayer timings, significance, key rituals and everything else that makes it one of the most awaited and loved festivals in the country. Read on…

Why is Durga Puja Celebrated?

Also known as Durgotsav, Durga Puja holds immense significance in Hindu culture as a celebration of the victory of good over evil. It is observed every year in the lunar month of Ashvin, which particularly falls in September or October. The festival is considered one of the most auspicious periods to worship Goddess Durga.

As per Hindu mythology, the powerful buffalo-headed demon Mahishasura created havoc in heaven and earth after winning over the Gods. He could not be defeated by any man or god due to the boon from Lord Brahma. To restore balance, the divine feminine energy (Shakti) took the form of Goddess Durga and battled Mahishasura fiercely for nine days and nights, ultimately killing him with her trishula (trident) on the tenth day.

The festival also marks Goddess Durga’s visit to her earthly home accompanied by her children Lord Ganesha and Lord Kartikeya, Goddess Saraswati and Goddess Lakshmi. It is celebrated with immense devotion, cultural performances, and grand rituals, especially in West Bengal. This is a time of spiritual reflection, community bonding, and joyful celebration.

Durga Puja 2025 Dates and Timing

Durga Puja is observed for five days during the Ashvin (or Ashwin) month of the Hindu calendar. This year, it falls from September 28 (Sunday) to October 2 (Thursday). The festival officially begins on the sixth day (Shashti) of Navratri with Shashthi, Saptami, Ashtami, Navami, and Dashami being the most important days. The timings for puja during the festival are mentioned below:

• Bilva Nimantran Muhurat – 3:48 PM to 6:12 PM on 27 September
• Navapatrika Puja Muhurat – 5:49 AM on 29 September
• Mahashtami Puja Time – 4:31 PM on 29 September to 6:06 PM on 30 September
• Maha Navami Puja Time – 6:06 PM on 30 September to 7:01 PM on 1 October
• Durga Visarjan Muhurat – 6:15 AM to 8:37 AM on 2 October 2025

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Important Rituals During Durga Puja 2025

Durga Puja is a significant festival in Hindu tradition and involves several rituals. Here is a step-by-step guide of Durga Puja 2025 rituals that you must follow:

• Kalash Sthapana

The ritual of placing a sacred pot (kalash) marks the beginning of Durga Puja, invoking the presence of Goddess Durga for the days ahead.

• Daily Durga Puja and Navadurga Worship

Each day, one of the nine forms of Goddess Durga is worshipped with rituals, prayers, and offerings, symbolizing different aspects of divine feminine power.

• Kanya Puja on Ashtami or Navami

Kanya Puja is one of the most significant rituals of Durga Puja. It involves worship of young girls representing the goddess, typically performed on Ashtami or Navami. They are offered food, and gifts to honor purity, strength, and divinity.

• Sandhi Puja

Performed at the juncture of Ashtami and Navami, this powerful ritual includes lighting of 108 lamps and symbolizes the moment when the goddess killed two demons.

• Maha Arti

A grand ceremonial worship with lights, chants, and music, Maha Arti is performed with devotion, often drawing large crowds to witness the spectacle.

• Bhog

Bhog is the sacred food offered to Goddess Durga, usually consisting of khichuri, vegetables, sweets, and chutney, which is later distributed among devotees as Prasad.

• Ayudha Puja

On Navami, the devotees worship tools, weapons, and instruments used in the battle. This ritual honors the divine in all forms of work and celebrates the goddess as the source of power.

• Durga Visarjan

On Vijayadashami (tenth day), the idol of Durga is immersed in water, marking her return to Mount Kailash and symbolizing the cycle of creation and departure.

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Top Pandals to Visit for Durga Puja 2025

1. Baghbazar Sarbojanin Durgotsav and Exhibition

For those seeking to experience Durga Puja in its most traditional form, Baghbazar Sarbojanin Durgotsav and Exhibition is a must-visit. Established in 1919, it is one of the oldest and most revered pandals in Kolkata. This pandal is celebrated for its iconic idol of Goddess Durga with expressive dabor aankh (large, striking eyes), devotional atmosphere and rituals rooted in tradition rather than elaborate themes. Located in North Kolkata, it draws massive crowds who come to offer prayers and immerse themselves in the authentic spirit of the festival. Visitors can also savor local delicacies and shop for traditional crafts at the surrounding stalls.

2. Sree Bhumi Sporting Club Durga Puja

Just a 15-minute drive from Kolkata Airport, Sree Bhumi Sporting Club Durga Puja is one of the most talked-about pandals in the city. With surprising themes and mesmerizing idol of Goddess Durga, the pandal is a powerhouse of creativity and modern celebrations. Every year, the organizers recreate famous structures from around the world. In the past, they have created replicas of the Vatican City, the Burj Khalifa, and magnificent palaces, complete with dazzling lighting and intricate details. The idol is adorned with elaborate jewelry, sometimes featuring real gold and diamonds.

3. College Square Durga Puja

Located in Central Kolkata, College Square Durga Puja is known for its magical reflection of the illuminated pandal on the water surface of the adjacent pool. Founded in 1948, this pandal has been attracting crowds for decades with its grand, traditional idol and spectacular chandeliers. The entire setup beautifully mirrored in the still water is a sight to behold, especially at night and is one of the most glamorous Puja venues in the city. The whole area bustles with energy, surrounded by prestigious educational institutions.

4. Ekdalia Evergreen Club Sarbojanin Durgotsav

Situated in Ballygunge neighborhood of South Kolkata, Ekdalia Evergreen Club Sarbojanin Durgotsav is an excellent choice for those who appreciate intricate craftsmanship and a more organized pandal-hopping experience. Since 1943, the club has been setting up pandals and idols inspired by famous temples from across India. Its lighting is always subtle yet spectacular, enhancing the architectural beauty of the pandal without being overwhelming. This year, the club is set to replicate the renowned Arunachaleswarar Temple of Tamil Nadu.

5. Santosh Mitra Square

Right in the heart of Kolkata, Santosh Mitra Square is the main public square in the city, hosting one of the most iconic Durga Puja festivities. This pandal often chooses unconventional and grand subjects that capture the imagination of the city. From massive structures to idols adorned with gold, Santosh Mitra Square consistently delivers a larger-than-life experience. The theme of the celebrations here this year is ‘Operation Sindoor’ along with a pandal resembling a mountain and cave setting for Maa Durga.

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Top Hotels for Your Stay in Kolkata During Durga Puja

1. The Oberoi Grand, Kolkata

Often called the ‘Grande Dame of Chowringhee’, The Oberoi Grand is a luxury heritage hotel in Central Kolkata. Located on Jawaharlal Nehru Road, the hotel is famous for its colonial architecture, modern comforts, central location, and easy access to major attractions. It has 209 rooms and suites, a swimming pool, and multiple award-winning restaurants.

2. ITC Sonar, a Luxury Collection Hotel

Located in the Salt Lake area, ITC Sonar is an excellent choice for a luxurious stay during Durga Puja. This 5-star hotel features 237 rooms and suites, blending modern luxury with an eco-friendly design. The hotel also offers multiple dining options, and easy access to the business and shopping districts in the city.

3. THE Park, Kolkata

THE Park, Kolkata is a stylish boutique hotel known for world-class accommodation, nightlife and dining scene. Situated on Park Street in Central Kolkata, the hotel features 149 rooms and suites with modern amenities. Opened in 1967, the hotel is close to popular shopping and entertainment areas.

4. Hyatt Regency Kolkata

A short drive from the airport, Hyatt Regency Kolkata is a 5-star hotel in Salt Lake City. It offers 234 elegantly designed rooms and suites with modern amenities, multiple restaurants, and event spaces. The hotel is close to business hubs and shopping centers in Kolkata.

5. The LaLiT Great Eastern Kolkata

Established in 1841, The Lalit Great Eastern is Asia’s oldest luxury hotel. Located in the central business district, it is very close to several iconic pandals like College Square and Santosh Mitra Square. The hotel offers a seamless blend of history and modernity, with luxurious rooms, a full-service spa, and an impressive bakery that is a city institution.

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Top Restaurants and Cafes to Explore During Durga Puja

1. Oh! Calcutta

Located in the Forum Mall, Oh! Calcutta is a popular fine-dining restaurant in Kolkata that celebrates the rich culinary heritage of Bengal. The restaurant is known for its elegant decor and traditional dishes like Smoked Hilsa, Kosha Mangsho (slow-cooked mutton curry), and Daab Chingri (prawns cooked in a tender coconut).

2. Flurys

Sitting on Park Street, Flurys is an iconic tearoom dating to 1927. Housed in a colonial building, it is a popular spot for breakfast and afternoon tea. During Durga Puja, its festive decorations and classic menu attract both locals and tourists. English Breakfast, signature rum balls, and a variety of delicate pastries are a must-try here.

3. 6 Ballygunge Place

For an authentic dining experience, visit 6 Ballygunge Placed in the Ballygunge area of South Kolkata. The restaurant is housed in a beautifully restored old bungalow and serves traditional Bengali cuisine in a home-like setting. It is especially popular during the festive season, for its extensive buffet and à la carte menu. Don't miss their Bhetki Paturi (barramundi steamed in banana leaf) and Ilish Bhapa (steamed hilsa fish).

4. Arsalan

If you love Mughlai cuisine, Arsalan is your go-to place. The restaurant is known for its flavorful Kolkata-style biryani and kebabs. While the restaurant chain has several venues across the city, its flagship outlet is near Park Circus.

5. Indian Coffee House

Indian Coffee House has been the intellectual hub of Kolkata for decades. Located College Street, it is a no-frills hall where students, artists, and writers gather over endless cups of coffee. The menu is simple and incredibly affordable, with favorites like the Mutton Cutlet and Cold Coffee with Cream.

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Insider Tips for Visiting Kolkata for Durga Puja 2025

• Visit early mornings or late nights to explore the famous pandals with less crowd
• Wear comfortable shoes and prepare to walk for hours
• Use the Kolkata Metro to cover long distances and explore nearby pandals on foot or by auto-rickshaw
• Go pandal hopping to save time and energy
• Carry cash as all stalls may not accept online payments

Durga Puja is not just a festival but an emotion, especially for the people of West Bengal. And if you are planning to witness this cultural celebration in its classic form, there’s no better place than Kolkata. To plan your visit, consider booking one of our India tour packages and enjoy exploring the most revered pandals for Durga Puja 2025. Don’t miss out on attending other Indian or regional festivals and events during this period for an enriching experience. Happy Durga Puja!

FAQ’s - Durga Puja 2025